How to become a Medical Laboratory Scientist

Performs clinical and high-complexity laboratory testing on patient, blood, and other biological specimens; validates and reports results used for diagnosis, treatment, transfusion services, and patient management while maintaining regulatory compliance and quality standards.

Top Skills Required

  • Specimen handling and processing
  • Clinical chemistry
  • Hematology

Education & Certifications

Typical: Bachelor's degree in Medical Laboratory Science, Medical Technology, Biology, Chemistry, or a related approved science program, typically combined with national MLS/MT certification and applicable state licensure.

Alternative paths:

  • Associate degree in Medical Laboratory Technology or Laboratory Science
  • NAACLS-accredited medical laboratory technician program
  • Approved military medical laboratory training
  • Equivalent qualifying laboratory experience under applicable regulations
  • Medical Laboratory Technician certification with a pathway to MLS certification